Loose diamonds in Dallas are easily located by searchers locally or on the Internet. Learning more about how to judge gems such as diamonds is a matter of understanding the 4 Cs or Clarity, Cut, Color and Carat Weight. When you know how the stones are ranked for quality, you can make better choices and get the most stone for your money. Buying locally is simple. You can go to a jeweler or you can purchase your gemstones online through auction site, boutiques and sometimes private parties.
A diamond’s clarity is the first ‘C’. The highest clarity stones have no blemishes on the gem’s surface or inclusions in the interior. Inclusions are things like cracks, minerals trapped during formation and air bubbles. Blemishes on the surface might have developed during polishing. The most common blemishes are chips, pits and scratches. A Flawless diamond has no blemishes or inclusions. The lowest score of gem quality stones goes to those with large blemishes available that can be seen without magnification.
Color is the next characteristic that is important for diamond quality. A stone that has no color has the most value. Any color in the heart of the gem reduces the amount of light that is reflected. The reflected light is what makes the diamond sparkle. When the stone has a yellowish tinge, it absorbs some of the light rather than reflecting it. The lowest rating of a stone that still has gem quality has a tinge of color that can be seen with the naked eye.
The gem’s cut is the most difficult factor to explain clearly. It is something other than the shape, which is round or pear shaped. The cut is critically important to get the most benefit of angles to reflect the light. The right proportions and flawless facets are the key to maximum sparkle and the highest grade.
The carat weight is the next characteristic. One carat is the same as 200 milligrams. The prices are a reflection of all four of the characteristics, but larger gem quality stones are very expensive. A couple of the largest gems are the Cullinan weighing over 3100 carats and the Centenary at nearly 600 carats.
Although these are the best methods to judge stones, there is one other C that is important; the 5th C is Certificate. You should always look for a certificate of grading for gem-quality stones. This information is a record that will tell you the grade, weight, color and clarity numbers, plus where the diamond was found.
A purchase of loose diamonds in Dallas area can be done online or at a specialty boutique. It is not hard to find quality gems, but you will need to do the research. If you are unsure about the quality, making sure there is a grading certificate attached to the diamond.
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